- Tiger is the largest cat specie and a fascinating animal for kids. It is well known for its strength and beautiful coat pattern. Kids love to read about them and in this page they are going to learn “How Long Do Tigers Live“. We have gathered interesting information about the Tiger Lifespan which will give you and your kids a complete idea about the number of years for which they can stay alive. We have listed down the average lifespan, lifespan in wild and captivity. You are also going to learn about the oldest tigers ever recorded and lifespan of the specific tiger species.
- How Long Do Tigers Live
- The lifespan of tigers depend on whether they live in captivity or in the wild.
- They live for 20-25 years in captivity because of regular food supply, medical care and safety from most of the natural threats.
- In the wild they can’t survive more than 15 years.
1. Average Lifespan of a Tiger
- The average lifespan of a tiger is up to 22 years in captivity.
- This period in the wild is 10 to 15 years.
2. Oldest Tiger Ever
- Guddu was the world’s oldest surviving male bengal tiger died at the age of 26 at Kanpur zoo, India.
- Before Guddu, the record was held by Flavio and Ramu tigers, both died in the age of 24.
- Machali tigress was considered the world’s oldest female tiger, died in the age of 20.
Shasta the Liger was believed the world’s oldest Liger (an offspring of female tiger and male lion) died at the age of 24.
3. How Long Do Bengal Tigers Live
- The average lifespan of Bengal tigers in the wild is 8 to 10 years.
- The maximum age of a wild Bengal tiger is 15 years.
- But very few of them reach to this limit in the wild as finally they become too weak and lost the ability to hunt large animals.
- The maximum age of Bengal tigers in captivity is 18 to 20 years.
- Very few of them reach beyond the age of 25.
Bengal tigers are one of the few wild animals species that flourish and thrive well in captivity.
4. How Long Do White Tigers Live
- As White Tigers are extinct in the wild, there is uncertainty about their lifespan in the wild.
- White tigers are the descendants of bengal tigers, so there is high possibility that they have lifespan like Bengal tigers.
- In spite of that, some of the scientists believe that White tigers could have long age in the wild than Bengal tigers.
- However, the average lifespan of white tigers is considered to be 10 to 12 years in the wild.
White tigers live up to 20 years in captivity.
5. How Long Do Siberian Tigers Live
- The average lifespan of Siberian tigers is 15 to 17 years in the wild.
- There lifespan in the wild mainly depend on the density of prey.
- They live long, if the animals they hunt exist in greater number in their living territories.
The Siberian tiger live for 20 to 25 years in captivity.
6. How Long Do Sumatran Tigers Live
- The Sumatran tigers live for about 15 to 20 years in the wild.
- This tiger subspecies was listed on the IUCN Red List in 2008 as Critically Endangered.
- Due to the threats, most members of the Sumatran tiger subspecies do not cross their normal age limits in the wild.
The lifespan of Sumatran tigers is 20 to 25 years in captivity.
7. How Long Do Indochinese Tigers Live
- The lifespan of Indochinese tigers also depends on whether they live in the wild or in captivity.
- This tiger subspecies has also been listed on the IUCN Red List since 2008 as Critically Endangered, and is going to be extinct in the wild.
- It is believed that they live for up to 15 years in the wild.
- The age limit of Indochinese tigers in captivity is between 20 and 26 years.
8. How Long Do Malayan Tigers Live
- In the wild, Malayan tiger live for 15 to 20 years.
- Malayan tigers live for 20 to 26 years in captivity.
- Like Bengal tigers, the Malayan tigers are also seem to do well in captivity.
9. How Long Do South China Tigers Live
- Of all the tigers subspecies, the South China tigers is the most endangered one.
- Their lifespan in the wild is up to 15 years, however they are possibly extinct in the wild and no South China tiger has been recorded since 1970.
- South China tigers live for up to 20 years in captivity.
10. How Long Do Javan Tigers Live
- Javan tiger is a tiger population that lived in the Java island of Indonesia.
- Since 1970s they are extinct and nothing is known about their lifespan in captivity or in the wild.
However, it is believed that their lifespan was similar to that of the other tigers.
11. How Long Do Bali Tigers Live
- Bali tiger is also an extinct population of tigers that lived in the Bali island of Indonesia.
- It is believed that Bali tigers have had up to 10 years lifespan in the wild.
12. Lifespan Comparison Chart of Different Tiger Species
Tiger Average Lifespan Lifespan in the Wild Lifespan in Captivity Bengal Tiger 12 to 18 years 8 to 10 years 18 to 20 years White Tiger 10 to 16 years 10 to 12 years Upto 20 years Siberian Tiger 15 to 17 years 15 to 17 years 20 to 25 years Sumatran Tiger 15 to 20 years 15 to 20 years 20 to 25 years Indochinese Tiger 15 to 20 years Upto 15 years 20 to 26 years Malayan Tiger 15 to 22 years 15 to 20 years 20 to 26 years South China Tiger 15 to 20 years 12 to15 years Upto 20 years Javan Tiger Unknown Unknown Unknown Bali Tiger Unknown Upto 10 years Unknown
READ Elephant Facts For Kids - Elephant Information For Kids - All About ElephantsTiger Lifespan Comparison Chart With Other Wild Cats
S.No Species Average Lifespan in The Wild Average Lifespan in Captivity Recorded Lifespan 1 Tiger
(Panthera Tigris)
8 to 10 years 15 to 20 years 15 years (in wild)
26 years (in captivity)
2 Lion
(Panthera Leo)
10 to 16 years 20 to 25 years 29 years
(in captivity)
3 Lynx
(Lynx Lynx)
15 years Upto 20 years 24 years
(in captivity)
4 Jaguar
(Panthera Onca)
12 to 15 years Upto 23 years 23 years
(in captivity)
5 Snow Leopard
(Panthera uncia)
15 to 18 years 15 to 21 years 22 years
(in captivity)
6 Leopard
(Panthera Pardus)
12 to 17 years Upto 23 years 28 years
(in captivity)
7 Clouded Leopard
(Neofelis Nebulosa)
11 years Upto 15 years 17 years
(in captivity)
8 Canada Lynx
(Lynx Canadensis)
10 to 12 years Upto 14 years 15 years (in wild)
21 years (in captivity)
9 Iberian Lynx
(Lynx Pardinus)
13 years Unknown Unknown 10 Chilean Cat or Kodkod
(Oncifelis Guigna)
11 years Upto 12 years Unknown 11 Chinese Mountain Cat
(Felis Bieti)
14 years Unknown Unknown 12 European Wild Cat
(Felis Silvestris)
12 years Upto 15 years 16 years
(in captivity)
13 Fishing Cat
(Prionailurus Viverrinus)
10 to 12 years Upto 17 years Unknown 14 Geoffroy Cat
(Oncifelis Geoffroyi)
12 years 12 to 14 years 19 years (in captivity; still living) 15 Flat-Headed Cat
(Prionailurus Planiceps)
Unknown Unknown 14 years
(in captivity)
16 Iriomote Cat
(Prionailurus Bengalensis
Iriomotensis)
7 to 8 years 8 to 9 years 15 years one month (in captivity) 17 Puma
(Puma Concolor)
8 to 13 years Upto 20 years 18 years (in the wild)
30 years (in captivity)
18 Red Lynx
(Lynx Rufus)
6 to 8 years Upto 25 years 16 years (in the wild)
34 years (in captivity)
19 Rusty-Spotted Cat
(Prionailurus Rubiginosus)
Unknown Upto 12 years Unknown
20 Sand Cat
(Felis Margarita)
8 to 10 years Upto 13 years 14 years
(in captivity)
21 Serval
(Leptailurus Serval)
10 years Upto 20 years Unknown 22 Tiger Cat
(Leopardus Tigrinus)
11 years Unknown 17 years (in the wild) 23 Pampas Cat or Colo Colo
(Oncifelis Colocolo)
9 years 10 to 12 years 16 years
(in captivity)
24 Ocelot
(Leopardus Pardalis)
7 to 10 years Upto 20 years 21 years
(in captivity)
25 Marbled Cat
(Pardofelis Marmorata)
Unknown Upto 12 years Unknown 26 Manul or Pallas’ Cat
(Otocolobus Manul)
8 to 10 years Upto to 11 years Unknown 27 Jungle Cat
(Felis Chaus)
12 to 14 years 10 to 12 years 14 years (in captivity)
20 years (in the wild)
28 Jaguarundi
(Herpailurus Yagouaroundi)
10 to 12 years 10 to 12 years 16 years
(in captivity)
29 Cheetah
(Acinonyx Jubatus)
10 to 12 years Upto 17 years 14 years (in the wild)
18 years (in captivity)
30 Caracal
(Caracal Caracal)
12 years Upto 17 years 20 years
(in captivity)
31 Borneo Clouded Leopard
(Neofelis Diardi)
Unknown Unknown Unknown 32 Asian Leopard Cat
(Prionailurus Bengalensis)
Unknown Upto 13 years Unknown 33 Black -footed Cat
(Felis Nigripes)
4 to 6 years 10 to 13 years 16 years
(in captivity)
34 Asian Golden Cat
(Catopuma Temminckii)
Unknown Upto 20 years Unknown 35 African Golden Cat
(Profelis Aurata)
Unknown Upto 12 years Unknown 36 Domestic Cat
(Felis Silvestris Catus)
Unknown
12 to 18 years 38 years 37 Andean Mountain Cat
(Leopardus Jacobita)
Unknown Unknown Unknown
| Tiger | Average Lifespan | Lifespan in the Wild | Lifespan in Captivity |
| Bengal Tiger | 12 to 18 years | 8 to 10 years | 18 to 20 years |
| White Tiger | 10 to 16 years | 10 to 12 years | Upto 20 years |
| Siberian Tiger | 15 to 17 years | 15 to 17 years | 20 to 25 years |
| Sumatran Tiger | 15 to 20 years | 15 to 20 years | 20 to 25 years |
| Indochinese Tiger | 15 to 20 years | Upto 15 years | 20 to 26 years |
| Malayan Tiger | 15 to 22 years | 15 to 20 years | 20 to 26 years |
| South China Tiger | 15 to 20 years | 12 to15 years | Upto 20 years |
| Javan Tiger | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| Bali Tiger | Unknown | Upto 10 years | Unknown |
| S.No | Species | Average Lifespan in The Wild | Average Lifespan in Captivity | Recorded Lifespan |
| 1 | Tiger
(Panthera Tigris)
| 8 to 10 years | 15 to 20 years | 15 years (in wild)
26 years (in captivity)
|
| 2 | Lion
(Panthera Leo)
| 10 to 16 years | 20 to 25 years | 29 years
(in captivity)
|
| 3 | Lynx
(Lynx Lynx)
| 15 years | Upto 20 years | 24 years
(in captivity)
|
| 4 | Jaguar
(Panthera Onca)
| 12 to 15 years | Upto 23 years | 23 years
(in captivity)
|
| 5 | Snow Leopard
(Panthera uncia)
| 15 to 18 years | 15 to 21 years | 22 years
(in captivity)
|
| 6 | Leopard
(Panthera Pardus)
| 12 to 17 years | Upto 23 years | 28 years
(in captivity)
|
| 7 | Clouded Leopard
(Neofelis Nebulosa)
| 11 years | Upto 15 years | 17 years
(in captivity)
|
| 8 | Canada Lynx
(Lynx Canadensis)
| 10 to 12 years | Upto 14 years | 15 years (in wild)
21 years (in captivity)
|
| 9 | Iberian Lynx
(Lynx Pardinus)
| 13 years | Unknown | Unknown |
| 10 | Chilean Cat or Kodkod
(Oncifelis Guigna)
| 11 years | Upto 12 years | Unknown |
| 11 | Chinese Mountain Cat
(Felis Bieti)
| 14 years | Unknown | Unknown |
| 12 | European Wild Cat
(Felis Silvestris)
| 12 years | Upto 15 years | 16 years
(in captivity)
|
| 13 | Fishing Cat
(Prionailurus Viverrinus)
| 10 to 12 years | Upto 17 years | Unknown |
| 14 | Geoffroy Cat
(Oncifelis Geoffroyi)
| 12 years | 12 to 14 years | 19 years (in captivity; still living) |
| 15 | Flat-Headed Cat
(Prionailurus Planiceps)
| Unknown | Unknown | 14 years
(in captivity)
|
| 16 | Iriomote Cat
(Prionailurus Bengalensis
Iriomotensis)
| 7 to 8 years | 8 to 9 years | 15 years one month (in captivity) |
| 17 | Puma
(Puma Concolor)
| 8 to 13 years | Upto 20 years | 18 years (in the wild)
30 years (in captivity)
|
| 18 | Red Lynx
(Lynx Rufus)
| 6 to 8 years | Upto 25 years | 16 years (in the wild)
34 years (in captivity)
|
| 19 | Rusty-Spotted Cat
(Prionailurus Rubiginosus)
| Unknown | Upto 12 years | Unknown |
| 20 | Sand Cat
(Felis Margarita)
| 8 to 10 years | Upto 13 years | 14 years
(in captivity)
|
| 21 | Serval
(Leptailurus Serval)
| 10 years | Upto 20 years | Unknown |
| 22 | Tiger Cat
(Leopardus Tigrinus)
| 11 years | Unknown | 17 years (in the wild) |
| 23 | Pampas Cat or Colo Colo
(Oncifelis Colocolo)
| 9 years | 10 to 12 years | 16 years
(in captivity)
|
| 24 | Ocelot
(Leopardus Pardalis)
| 7 to 10 years | Upto 20 years | 21 years
(in captivity)
|
| 25 | Marbled Cat
(Pardofelis Marmorata)
| Unknown | Upto 12 years | Unknown |
| 26 | Manul or Pallas’ Cat
(Otocolobus Manul)
| 8 to 10 years | Upto to 11 years | Unknown |
| 27 | Jungle Cat
(Felis Chaus)
| 12 to 14 years | 10 to 12 years | 14 years (in captivity)
20 years (in the wild)
|
| 28 | Jaguarundi
(Herpailurus Yagouaroundi)
| 10 to 12 years | 10 to 12 years | 16 years
(in captivity)
|
| 29 | Cheetah
(Acinonyx Jubatus)
| 10 to 12 years | Upto 17 years | 14 years (in the wild)
18 years (in captivity)
|
| 30 | Caracal
(Caracal Caracal)
| 12 years | Upto 17 years | 20 years
(in captivity)
|
| 31 | Borneo Clouded Leopard
(Neofelis Diardi)
| Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
| 32 | Asian Leopard Cat
(Prionailurus Bengalensis)
| Unknown | Upto 13 years | Unknown |
| 33 | Black -footed Cat
(Felis Nigripes)
| 4 to 6 years | 10 to 13 years | 16 years
(in captivity)
|
| 34 | Asian Golden Cat
(Catopuma Temminckii)
| Unknown | Upto 20 years | Unknown |
| 35 | African Golden Cat
(Profelis Aurata)
| Unknown | Upto 12 years | Unknown |
| 36 | Domestic Cat
(Felis Silvestris Catus)
| Unknown | 12 to 18 years | 38 years |
| 37 | Andean Mountain Cat
(Leopardus Jacobita)
| Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
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